Geography of Halong Bay - Hai Phong

Area: 5,899 sq. km
Population: 1,135,.120 habitants (2006)
Regional code: 033
Capital: Halong City
Towns: Cam Pha, Mong Cai, Uong Bi;
Districts: Ba Che, Binh Lieu, Hai Ha, Dam Ha, Tien Yen, Van Don, Hoanh Bo, Dong Trieu, Co To, Yen Hung.
Ethnic groups: Viet (Kinh), Tay, Dao, San Chay, San Diu, Hoa...
Geography: Quang Ninh is a mountainous and coastal province, with more than 80% of its area being made up of mountains and hills.
The sea and island zone of Quang Ninh has a unique terrain. There are more than 2,000 islands, making up two thirds of the Vietnam ?s islands. They extend along the coast for more than 250km and divide into numerous layers. The largest islands are Cai Bau and Ban Sen, while the smallest are just like rocks in a garden. The sea bottom terrain of Quang Ninh isn't smooth, and 20m-average depth. There are the remnants of ancient streams and underwater rocky banks. The streams from the mainland connect to deep drains along the sea-floor; creating a series of waterways, canals and harbors along the coast.
Transportation
Road: Hanoi - Bac Ninh - Halong: 155km. This is the shortest land route from Hanoi to Halong.
Hanoi - Hai Duong - Halong: 163km.
Mong Cai - Halong: 180km. From Mong Cai go along National Highway No. 4B via Hai Ha, Dam Ha then take National Highway No.18B through Cua Ong, Cam Pha, Hon Gai to Bai Chay.
Railway: Every day runs a train depart from Yen Vien Railway Station (Gia Lam District, Hanoi ) for Halong at 4.50am and arrive at 11.40am.
Air: Offers a helicopter flight every Saturday from Gia Lam Airport ( Hanoi ), departing at 8 am and returning at 3 pm.
Waterways: It is convenient for visitors to travel to Halong Bay . Hon Gai Port and the boat system in Halong Bay have the capacity to serve many visitors.


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